Honourable MSME Minister of India: Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi

Introduction

Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi is a distinguished political leader and a prominent figure in Indian politics, known for his extensive work in the upliftment of marginalized communities. Currently serving as the Honourable MSME minister of India, Shri Manjhi’s journey from a humble background to a significant political leader is both inspiring and impactful. This article provides a detailed account of his life, political career, contributions to the MSME sector, and his vision for India’s economic growth through the empowerment of MSMEs.

Early Life and Background

Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi was born on October 6, 1944, in Mahkar village of Gaya district in Bihar. Hailing from a Musahar community, which is considered one of the most marginalized communities in India, Shri Manjhi faced numerous challenges and adversities during his early life. Despite the socio-economic hurdles, he pursued education and completed his Bachelor’s degree from Magadh University. His personal experiences with poverty and discrimination shaped his resolve to work towards the betterment of underprivileged communities.

Political Career

Entry into Politics

Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi began his political career in the early 1980s when he joined the Indian National Congress (INC). His dedication to social justice and community welfare quickly earned him recognition within the party. In 1980, he was elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from the Fatehpur constituency in Gaya district. Over the years, he held various ministerial positions in the state government, including the Minister of Welfare, Transport, and Revenue.

Role in Janata Dal (United)

In 2005, Shri Manjhi joined the Janata Dal (United) (JDU) under the leadership of Nitish Kumar. He continued to serve in various ministerial capacities and played a crucial role in implementing welfare schemes for marginalized communities. His commitment to social justice and inclusive development remained unwavering throughout his political journey.

Tenure as Chief Minister of Bihar

One of the most significant milestones in Shri Manjhi’s political career was his tenure as the Chief Minister of Bihar from May 2014 to February 2015. His appointment as the Chief Minister was a historic moment, as he became the first person from the Musahar community to hold this esteemed position. During his tenure, Shri Manjhi focused on social welfare schemes, infrastructure development, and improving the law and order situation in the state. He introduced various initiatives aimed at uplifting marginalized communities, including the Musahar community.

Contribution to the MSME Sector

Appointment as MSME Minister

In 2021, Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi was appointed as the MSME minister of India. His appointment came at a crucial time when the MSME sector was facing significant challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As the MSME Minister, Shri Manjhi has been instrumental in formulating policies and schemes to support and revitalize the sector.

Key Initiatives and Policies

1. Credit Support and Financial Inclusion

The MSME  minister has introduced several initiatives to enhance credit support and financial inclusion for MSMEs. The launch of schemes such as the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) and the Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) has facilitated easier access to credit for small businesses, enabling them to expand and thrive. They have also launched many schemes specially focused on women entrepreneurs

2. Skill Development and Training

Recognizing the importance of skill development in driving the growth of MSMEs, the MSME  minister has prioritized training and capacity-building programs. The Ministry of MSME has collaborated with various institutions to provide skill development training to entrepreneurs and workers in the MSME sector under the leadership of the MSME minister. These programs aim to enhance productivity, innovation, and competitiveness within the sector.

3. Technology Upgradation and Innovation

The MSME  minister has emphasized the need for technological upgradation and innovation in the MSME sector. Under his guidance, the Ministry of MSME has launched schemes like the Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme (CLCSS) and the Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) to support MSMEs in adopting modern technologies and improving their production processes.

4. Market Access and Export Promotion

To enhance market access and promote exports, Shri Manjhi has facilitated various initiatives to connect MSMEs with global markets. The establishment of Export Facilitation Centers (EFCs) and participation in international trade fairs have provided MSMEs with opportunities to showcase their products and expand their market reach.

Vision for the MSME Sector

Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi envisions a vibrant and resilient MSME sector that plays a pivotal role in India’s economic growth and development. His vision includes the following key aspects:

1. Inclusive Growth

Shri Manjhi aims to ensure that the benefits of MSME schemes and policies reach the most marginalized and underserved sections of society. By promoting inclusive growth, he seeks to uplift economically disadvantaged communities and create a more equitable society.

2. Employment Generation

Recognizing the potential of MSMEs to generate employment opportunities, Shri Manjhi envisions a sector that creates sustainable jobs for millions of people. He aims to achieve this through skill development, capacity building, and support for entrepreneurship.

3. Global Competitiveness

Shri Manjhi’s vision includes enhancing the global competitiveness of Indian MSMEs. By promoting technological upgradation, innovation, and market access, he aims to position Indian MSMEs as key players in the global market.

4. Sustainable Development

Sustainability is a core aspect of Shri Manjhi’s vision for the MSME sector. He advocates for environmentally friendly practices and the adoption of green technologies to ensure that MSMEs contribute to sustainable development and environmental conservation.

Personal Life and Legacy

Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi’s journey from a marginalized background to becoming a prominent political leader and MSME Minister is a testament to his resilience and dedication to social justice. His contributions to the upliftment of marginalized communities and the development of the MSME sector have left a lasting impact on Indian society.

Shri Manjhi’s legacy is one of inclusivity, empowerment, and progress. His efforts to create a more equitable and prosperous society continue to inspire future generations of leaders and entrepreneurs. As the Honourable MSME Minister, Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi remains committed to fostering the growth and development of India’s MSME sector, driving economic growth, and empowering millions of people across the country.

Conclusion

Shri Jitan Ram Manjhi’s life and career are a source of inspiration for many. As the Honourable MSME Minister of India, he has played a crucial role in supporting and revitalizing the MSME sector in India. Through various initiatives and policies, he has enhanced credit support, skill development, technological upgradation, and market access for MSMEs. His vision for an inclusive, competitive, and sustainable MSME sector continues to drive India’s economic growth and development. Shri Manjhi’s legacy is a testament to his unwavering commitment to social justice, empowerment, and progress, making him a revered figure in Indian politics and governance.